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Chittorgarh |
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History of Chittorgarh
The history of Chittorgarh narrates some of the most interesting and charming tales of bravery and courage of the Rajputs. As we trace the history, Chittorgarh was given as a dowry gift to Bappa Rawal, the founder of the Sisodia clan when he was married to the last Solanki princess in 8th century. Then it was the descendants of Bappa Rawal, who ruled Chittorgarh for next couple of centuries.
Chittaurgarh Fort, Chittaurgarh Vacation PackagesDue to its strategic location, Chittorgarh was always in the eyes of power seekers and the rulers of Chittorgarh were always busy in bloodiest battles in order to save its sovereignty. Sacked by invaders a number of times, Chittorgarh history has seen the city to commit johur thrice, the most famous being the attack by Alauddin Khilji besieging the fort in the obsession of possessing Rani Padmini, famous for her hypnotizing beauty. The brave queen managed to save her husband Rattan Singh from the captivity of the sultan and finally had to commit self-immolation along with other women of the fort while the men in the fort rode out to certain death. Still sung in the local folklores and played in puppet shows, the history of Chittorgarh has shown that Rajputs prefer to die rather than live in dishonour.
In 1535 AD, Chittorgarh was again attacked by Bahadur Shah and this time also the city committed johur in order to save their dignity. The third and final attack was made by the Mughal Emperor Akbar in 1568 and Chittor never restored back to its previous glory after that. Still soaked in the memory of sacrifice and gallantry, Chittorgarh stands as a living legend.
Chittorgarh Shopping
Like other royal cities of Rajasthan, Chittor also serves some ideal locations for shopping.Shopping in Chittorgarh From anything and everything that fame Rajasthan are available in the bustling markets of Chittor.
The splash of colours coating the entire market area makes it sure that you are actually in Rajasthan surrounded by exclusive handloom articles and crafted items. You can buy everything ranging from exquisitely colored fabrics, ethnic jewelry and wooden toys. You can also go for some Thewa jewellery, the specialty of Chittorgarh, made of gold designs embedded in glass. Leather jooties adorned with thick embroidery are the other specialty of Chittor, which you must give a look to.
While in Chittorgarh, go for some Akola printed fabrics that are sure to make your best buy in Chittorgarh. The tourists also love to shop for some wooden painted toys and your shopping in Chittorgarh is going to be an unforgettable experience.
Chittorgarh Tourist Attraction
The legendary city of Chittorgarh was once the main seat of power of the Mewar rulers and history witnessed Chittor to be invaded by enemy rulers again and again. The city is still warm with the sacrifice and bravery of the Rajput kings and queens who did not surrender to the much powerful enemy but rather embraced death to keep their honour alive.
The Sites You Should Not Miss in Chittorgarh
Chittorgarh Fort
Chittaurgarh Fort, Chittaurgarh ToursSpread over an area of 280 hectares, Chittorgarh Fort is an imposing structure perched on a hilltop in Chittaurgarh. Tower of Victory, Rana Kumbha's Palace, Fateh Prakash Palace and Rani Padmini's Palace are the major attractions inside the fort.
Tower of Victory-Vijay Stambh
Built by Maharana Kumbha in 1440, Vijay Stambh is a 9-storyed 'Tower of Victory' to commemorate his victory over Mohammed Khilji of Malwa. The illuminated tower in the evening offers a magical view. Once you are in Rajasthan, make it a point to add this unique piece of artistry in your itinerary.
Kirti Stambh
Home to some of the finest Jain structures in the country; Rajasthan is largely visited by Jain pilgrims and devotees. Kirti Stambh in Chittaurgarh is one such destination dedicated to Adinath, the 1st Jain Tirthankar. Built by an affluent merchant in the 12th century A.D, the tower is adorned with excellent carved images of the Digambar saints.
Rana Kumbha Palace
Rana Kumbha was one of those Mewar kings during whose reign Mewar prospered the most. Built in 15th century, the Rana Kumbha Palace is the classic example of Rajput architecture and excellence.
Kumbha Shyam Temple
Kumbha Shyam Temple was built in the reign of Rana Kumbha and houses the image of Varaha, the boar incarnation of Lord Vishnu. The Indo-Aryan style architecture of this temple makes it a prime attraction in the city.
Kalika Mata Temple
Kalika Mata Temple is dedicated to Goddess Kali, an incarnation of Goddess Durga and is rich with beautiful carvings. You may find the scenes of ocean churning by the gods and demons adorning the temple walls. The main entrance to the temple is guarded by an image of Lord Surya.
Meerabai Temple
Meerabai Temple, Chittaurgarh Tour Packages
This temple is dedicated to Meerabai, the famous Jodhpur princess and Krishna devotee. The temple is built in north Indian style and a delicate curved tower adorns the temple beauty.
Gaumukh Kund
Located in the serene surroundings of the Aravallis, Gaumukh Kund is a holy place and water of the deep tank is considered to be sacred. A tour to this place offers a perfect day out in Chittaurgarh.
Padmini's Palace
This is the legendary palace where Rani Padmini committed jauhar by immolating herself in a funeral pyre to avoid dishonour by the invader Alauddin Khilji. As legend goes, obsessed with the magnetic beauty of Rani Padmini, Alauddin Khilji attacked and besieged Chittor. After a long and bloody war, when Chittor saw no hope to survive, the ladies of the fort led by Rani herself committed jauhar and Rajput men fought to the humongous army till death.
How to Reach Chittorgarh
Air
The nearest airport is at Udaipur, which is 112 km away. The airport has frequent flights to Delhi, Jaipur, Mumbai and Lucknow.
Rail
Regular trains connect Chittorgarh to some important cities like Delhi, Ahmedabad, Jaipur, Udaipur and Jodhpur.
Road
Good networks of roads connect Chittorgarh to some of the major cities in India like Delhi, Jaipur, Ahmedabad and Jodhpur. Bus and taxi services are easily available in Chittorgarh.
Chittorgarh At a Glance
Location: Located in the southern part of Rajasthan in north India at a distance of 112 km from Udaipur and 182 km from Ajmer.
Climate: Chittorgarh flaunts and dries and parched climate with summer temperature falling between 43.8° C to 23.8° C and winter temperature ranging between 28.37° C to 11.6° C.
Major Tourist Attraction: Chittorgarh Fort, Vijay Stambh, Kirti Stambh, Rana Kumbha Palace, Kalika Mata Temple, Kumbha Shyam Temple, Meerabai Temple, Gaumukh Kund and Padmini's Palace.
Nearby Tourist Destinations: Udaipur, Darrah Wildlife Sanctuary, Kota, Bundi, Rajsamund and Nathdwara.
Best Buys: Handicrafts Items, thewa jewellery, leather jutis, Akola printed fabrics, wooden painted toys, Metal Ware.
Best Shopping Areas: Sadar Bazaar, Rana Sanga Market, New Cloth Market, Fort Road Market, Gandhi Chowk and Station Circle.
Famous For: Legend of Rani Padmini, Chittorgarh Fort, Vijay Stambh and Padmini's Palace.
Best Time To Visit: October - March |
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| Colors, colors – red saris, green fruits, pink palaces and towns, blue temples in Pushkar, all these colors were a delightful experience!!! Thank you so much Dear Gautam for all these things during our trip in Agra & Rajasthan. We were like kings! I wish you the very best for continuation, hoping we’ll be able to see you again in India. I wish you also success and chance in your business further with the white Ambassador car !!! Tou tes mes amities Thomas Paris, France |
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